Home Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics Karnataka - CET Previous Year Question A nucleus with mass number 220 initially at …
Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics Karnataka - CET Previous Year Question MCQ (Single Correct)

A nucleus with mass number 220 initially at rest emits an alpha particle. If the value of reaction is , calculate the value of kinetic energy of alpha particle.

A
B

C
D

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The correct answer is:
B

Given :

Mass number of the nucleus

Mass number of an -particle, units

Mass number of daughter nucleus

where (K.E) is the kinetic energy of the -particle and (K.E) is the kinetic energy of the daughter nuclei.

If and denote momenta of the -particle and daughter nucleus respectively, then from eqn (i), we have

Since, momentum is conserved, thus

or

or

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