The temperature of equal masses of three different liquids A, B and C are 12
, 19
and 28
, respectively. The temperature when A and B are mixed is 16
and when B and C are mixed is 23
. The temperature when A and C are mixed, is
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsC
When two liquids with different temperatures are mixed, heat is lost by the hotter
liquid to the cooler liquid.
Let, the mass of liquids
and
be
. The specific heat capacities of liquids
and
be
and
.
For mixing of
and
:
Heat gained by liquid
Heat lost by liquid 
(1)
For mixing of
and
:
Heat lost by liquid
Heat gained by liquid 

On multiplying (1) and (2),

If
is the final temperature when
and
are mixed then,

On solving equations (3) and (4),

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