Physics Semiconductor Electronics Semiconductors MCQ (Single Correct)

An n-type semiconductor is

A
negatively charged
B
positively charged
C
neutral
D
none of the above

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

An n-type semiconductor is formed by doping a pure semiconductor ( Si or Ge ) with a pentavalent impurity (e.g., P, As, Sb).

• The impurity atoms donate extra electrons, increasing the number of free electrons.

• However, the number of positive charges (protons) and negative charges (electrons) remains equal overall.

Therefore, an n-type semiconductor is electrically neutral, not negatively charged.

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