Home Physics Motion in a Plane All Topic Question for Revision Test A stationary man observes that the rain stri…
Physics Motion in a Plane All Topic Question for Revision Test Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

A stationary man observes that the rain strikes him at an angle of to the horizontal.

When he begins to move with a velocity of , then the drops appear to strike him at an angle from horizontal. Calculate the velocity of the rain drops.

A
B

C
D
None of these

Share this question

For Instagram sharing, use “Apps” on mobile or copy the link.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C
Step 1: Let the velocity of the rain be \( v_r \) and its angle with the vertical be \( \theta \). The man observes the rain at an angle of \( 60^\circ \) while stationary. The components of velocity are:
\( v_{rx} = v_r \sin(\theta) \) and \( v_{ry} = v_r \cos(\theta) \).
Step 2: When he starts moving with velocity \( v_m = 25 \, m/s \), the apparent angle of the rain becomes \( 30^\circ \). The equations become:
\( \tan(60^\circ) = \frac{v_{ry}}{v_{rx}} \) and \( \tan(30^\circ) = \frac{v_{ry}}{v_{rx} - v_m} \).
From \( \tan(60^\circ) = \sqrt{3} \), we have \( v_{ry} = \sqrt{3} v_{rx} \).
Step 3: Substituting in the second equation:
\( \tan(30^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{3} v_{rx}}{v_{rx} - 25} \).
Simplifying, we get: \( v_{rx} = 25 \sqrt{3} \, m/s \) and \( v_{ry} = 75 \, m/s \).
Step 4: To find the velocity of rain \( v_r \), we use \( v_r = \sqrt{v_{rx}^2 + v_{ry}^2} = \sqrt{(25\sqrt{3})^2 + (75)^2} = 25\sqrt{3} \, m/s \). Therefore, the answer is option C.

Prepare Smarter with CGP Edu

Get practice questions, solutions, and test series in one place.

Write a Review

Share your experience with this question and solution.

Commentary

Send your comment, doubt, correction, or feedback to admin.

Student Reviews

What students say about this solution

No reviews yet. Be the first to write a review.

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

CG
CGP Question Assistant Question Bank + AI Help
Hi! Type your question or upload one screenshot. First I will search related questions from CGP Edu Question Bank. If none match, type YES and I will solve it with AI.
Upload only one screenshot at a time. Flow: Question Bank first → If not matched, type YES for AI solution.