Home Physics Gravitation NCERT Exampler Satellites orbiting the Earth have finite li…
Physics Gravitation NCERT Exampler MCQ (Single Correct)

Satellites orbiting the Earth have finite life and sometimes debris of satellites fall to the Earth. This is because:

A
The solar cells and batteries in satellites run out
B
The laws of gravitation predict a trajectory spiraling inwards
C
Of viscous forces causing the speed of satellite and hence height to gradually decrease
D
Of collisions with other satellites

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Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

As the total energy of the Earth satellite bounded system is negative , where, is radius

of the satellite and M is mass of the Earth.

Due to the viscous force acting on satellite, energy decreases continuously and radius of the orbit or height decreases gradually.

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