Home Physics Gravitation Matching Type Question A 400 kg satellite is in a circular orbit of…
Physics Gravitation Matching Type Question MCQ (Single Correct)

A 400 kg satellite is in a circular orbit of radius about the earth, where radius of the earth. With reference to the above situation, match the Column I (quantities) with Column II (calculated values)

Column I

Column II

A.

Energy required to transfer it to a circular orbit of radius .

I.

B.

Change in  Kinetic Energy)

II.

C.

Change in potential energy,

IIII.

D.

Total energy of satellite

IV.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

A
A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
B
A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
C
A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
D
A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

Initially, energy of satellite

Finally, energy of satellite,
Change in total energy,

Thus,

The kinetic energy is reduced and change in KE is just negative of .

The change in potential energy is twice the change in the total energy namely,

The total energy of satellite

Hence, .

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