Home Physics Simple Harmonic Motion (Oscillations) NCERT Examplar Figure shows the circular motion of a partic…
Physics Simple Harmonic Motion (Oscillations) NCERT Examplar MCQ (Single Correct)

Figure shows the circular motion of a particle. The radius of the circle, the period, sense of revolution and the initial position are indicated on the figure. The simple harmonic motion of the x-projection of the radius vector of the rotating particle is:

A
B
C
D

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The correct answer is:
A

Let angular velocity of the particle executing circular motion is and when it is at Q makes an angle as shown in the diagram.

Clearly,
Now, we can write



Clearly, this equation represents S.H.M.

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