is the specific heat ratio of monoatomic gas A having 3 translational degrees of freedom.
is the specific heat ratio of polyatomic gas B having 3 translational, 3 rotational degrees of freedom and 1 vibrational mode. If
, then the value of n is ____ .
Text Solution
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(3)
To determine the value of
, we start by considering the specific heat ratios for gases 
and B.
For gas A, which is monoatomic with 3 translational degrees of freedom:
The degrees of freedom,
, is 3 .
Therefore,
.
For gas B , which is polyatomic with 3 translational, 3 rotational degrees of freedom, and 1 vibrational mode:
The total degrees of freedom,
, is
(since one vibrational mode contributes 2 degrees of freedom: 1 kinetic +1 potential).
Therefore,
.
Now, the relation given is:
Substitute the values of
and
:

Equating to the given form:

Thus, we have:

Solving for
:

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