Home Physics Ray Optics JEE Main 2025 A ray of light suffers minimum deviation whe…
Physics Ray Optics JEE Main 2025 MCQ (Single Correct)

A ray of light suffers minimum deviation when incident on a prism having angle of the prism equal to . The refractive index of the prism material is . The angle of incidence (in degrees) is ________.

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To find the angle of incidence when a ray of light experiences minimum deviation in a prism, we use the formula for the refractive

index :

Given:
The angle of the prism,
The refractive index of the prism material,

Minimum deviation,
At minimum deviation, the angle of incidence equals the angle of emergence . Therefore, the relation between the angle of minimum deviation and the angle of the prism is represented as:

Solving for :

Thus, the angle of incidence is .

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