Physics Current Electricity Specific, Equivalent, Electric Resistance and Resistivity MCQ (Single Correct)

An unknown resistance X is to be determined using resistances or . Their corresponding null points are and C . Find which of the above will give the most accurate reading and why? or or .

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

Ans. At all null points, the wheatstone bridge will be balanced. Therefore,

where is aconstant and and are varibles. The maximum faction error is

Неге (say),
then

For to be minimum,
should be maximum
[since constant ].
Let

ог ог
Thus, gives the most accurate value.

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