A current carrying circular loop of radius R is placed in the x-y plane with centre at the origin. Half of the loop with x > 0 is now bent so that it now lies in the y - z plane.
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For a circular loop of radius R carrying current I placed in x-y plane the magnetic moment
it acts perpendicular to the loop i.e. along z-direction when half of the current loop is bent in y-z plane, then magnetic moment due to half current loop in x-y plane
acting along z-direction.
Magnetic moment due to half current loop in y-z plane
along x-direction
Effective magnetic moment due to entire bent current loop,



i.e. magnetic moment diminishes
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