Home Physics Moving Charge and Magnetism Mix An insulated square frame ABCD of side a is …
Physics Moving Charge and Magnetism Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

An insulated square frame ABCD of side a is able to rotate about one of its sides taken as +z axis. A magnetic field B is present in the region given by = B 0 . A small block of mass m and charge q movable along side CB is initially near C, when the frame lies in the x-z plane. Now the frame is given an angular velocity ω about the z-axis. The whole system lies in gravity-free space. If after time t the block reaches B, find B 0 in terms of t.

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Sol. The block moves with speed v = ω a in the x-y plane.

The velocity of the block, when the frame has rotated through an angle θ = ω t,

= ω a( –sin θ + cos θ ) + v z

Force on the block,

F = × = [ ω a(– sin θ + cos θ ) + v z ] × B 0

Force in z-direction

= ω aB 0 (– ) sin θ

Acceleration block,

a z = (– )

or = – sin ω t

or v z = – ω t dt = – (1 – cos ω t)

= – (1 – cos ω t)

or dz = –

z = – = –

When the block reaches B, z = – a

or – a = –

or B 0 =

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