Physics Electron, Photon, Photoelectric Effect and X-rays NEET Previous Year Question - Dule Nature of Radiation MCQ (Single Correct)

A beam of cathode rays is subjected to crossed electric (E) and magnetic fields

A
B
. The fields are adjusted such that the beam is not deflected. The specific charge of the cathode rays is given by (Where V is the potential difference between cathode and anode)
C
D

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The correct answer is:
D

When a beam of cathode rays (or electrons) are subjected to crossed electric (E) and magnetic fields, the beam is not deflected, if

Force on electron to magnetic field Force on electron due to electric field

or (i)

If is the potential difference between the anode and the cathode, then

(ii)

Substituting the value of from equation (i) in equation (ii), we get

Specific charge of the cathode rays

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