Physics Magnetism and Matter JEE Main 2023 - ( Magnetic Properties of Matter ) MCQ (Single Correct)

Certain galvanometers have a fixed core made of non magnetic metallic material. The function of this metallic material is

A
to oscillate the coil in magnetic field for longer period of time
B
to bring the coil to rest quickly
C
to produce large deflecting torque on the coil
D
to make the magnetic field radial

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The correct answer is:
B

Certain galvanometers have a fixed core made of nonmagnetic metallic material. When the coil oscillates, the eddy currents generated in the core oppose the motion and bring the coil to rest quickly. Eddy currents are loops of electrical current induced within conductors by a changing magnetic field in the conductor according to Faraday's law of induction. Eddy currents flow in closed loops within conductors, in planes perpendicular to the magnetic field.

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