Home Physics Electromagnetic Wave General Find the energy stored in a 60 cm length of …
Physics Electromagnetic Wave General MCQ (Single Correct)

Find the energy stored in a 60 cm length of a laser beam operating at 4 mW.

A
8 × 10 –12 J
B
6 × 10 –12 J
C
4 × 10 –12 J
D
7 × 10 –12 J

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
A

The time taken by the electaromagnetic wave to move through a distnce of 60 cm is t = = 2 × 10 –9 s.The energy contained in the 60 cm length passes through a cross-section of the beam in 2×10 –9 s. But the energy passing through any cross-section in 2 ×10 –9 s is

U = (4 mW) × (2 × 10 –9 s)

= (4 × 10 –3 J/s) × (2 × 10 –9 s) = 8 × 10 –12 J.

This is the energy contained in 60 cm length.

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