Consider an ideal gas in a closed container at
. The container is then heated, so that the average velocity of a particles of the gas increases by a factor of 4 . What would be the final temperature?
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
B
Given,
Initial temperature of container,
Let
and
be the initial and final velocity of particle.
where,
and final temperature of container be
As we know that,
Average velocity,
.
Here
is universal gas constant,
is temperature and
be molar mass.
On squaring both sides, we get

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