Physics Thermometry, Thermal Expansion and Calorimetry Matching Type Question MCQ (Single Correct)

A metal piece of density floats on liquid of density . The coefficients of volume expansion of the metal and liquid are and , respectively. The temperatures of both liquid and metal are increased by . Then match the following:

Column-I

Column-II

(A)

If

(I)

the solid lifts up

(B)

(II)

fraction of the volume of

metal submerged in liquid increases

(C)

If

(III)

the solid sinks

(IV)

no effect on fraction of solid submerged in liquid

A
-(I) -(II) -(I) -(II)
B
-(IV) -(IV) -(II) -(III)
C
-(III) -(I) -(III) -(I)

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B

Fraction of volume submerged,

After increasing the temperature
(because
If , then
If , then ; it means fraction of volume submerged decreases and solid lifts up.

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