Home Physics Thermodynamics Skill Builder When a system is taken from thermodynamic st…
Physics Thermodynamics Skill Builder MCQ (Single Correct)

When a system is taken from thermodynamic state to along the path iaf (see figure), it is found that the heat Q absorbed by the system is 50 cal and work W done by the system is equal to 20 cal. Along the path . What is W along the path ibf?

A
6 cal
B
18 cal
C
40 cal
D
-43 cal

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A

1. From the first law of thermodynamics

…(ii)

Where Q is the heat absorbed by the system and W is the work done by the system.
For the path iaf; we have

Since internal energy of the system depends only on temperature and no other factor. Therefore between i to f is always 30 cal whatever path be adopted.
For the path ibf,

and

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