A resistance R is to be measured using a meter bridge, student chooses the standard resistance S to be
. He finds the null point at
. He is told to attempt to improve the accuracy: Which of the following is a useful way?
Text Solution
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The percentage error in R can be minimized by adjusting the balance point near the middle of the bridge, i.e., when l 1 is close to 50 cm. This requires a suitable choice of S .

Since here,
imply that the S is nearly 33 times to that of R . In order to make this ratio
, it is necessary to reduce the value of S nearly
times, i.e., nearly
.
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