A parallel plate capacitor is charged by connecting it to a battery through a resistor. If I is the current in the circuit, then in the gap between the plates [NEET 2024]
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When a capacitor is charged through a battery, its opposite plates are charged to a maximum value.
There is displacement current as the capacitor is being charged. i.e., 
and 
Due to charging, 
changes and hence displacement current equal to conduction current arises while charging. i.e., 
.
When capacitor gets fully charged, the displacement current becomes zero i.e., 
and 
.
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