Home Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics All Topic Question for Revision Test Gold foil used in Geiger-Marsden experiment …
Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics All Topic Question for Revision Test MCQ (Single Correct)

Gold foil used in Geiger-Marsden experiment as about thick. This ensures

A
gold foil's gravitational pull is small as possible
B
gold foil is deflected when -particle stream is not incident centrally over it
C
gold foil provides no resistance to passage of -particles
D
most -particle will not suffer more than scattering during passage through gold foil

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The correct answer is:
D

As the gold foil is very thin, it can be assumed that -particles will suffer not more than scattering during their passage through it. Therefore, computation of the trajectory of an -particle scattered by a single nucleus is enough.

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