Physics NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Question New Syllabus Mock Test - 10 PCB MCQ (Single Correct)

In the given figure, process-1 represents isobaric, process-2 represents isothermal and process-3 represents adiabatic processes of an ideal gas. If and be the changes in internal energy in these processes respectively, then:

A
B

C
D

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The correct answer is:
B

Given figure is

Process-1 is isobaric expansion ( constant). Hence, temperature of gas will increase, therefore will be positive.
Process-2 is an isothermal process,
Process-3 is an adiabatic expansion, hence temperature of gas will fall.
negative
Therefore,

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