A plane electromagnetic wave is moving in free space with velocity
and its electric field is given as
, where
is the unit vector along
-axis. The magnetic field vector
of the wave is:
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsC
For an electromagnetic wave, the relationship between electric and magnetic field amplitudes is
.
Here
and
.
So,
.
The electric field is along the
direction.
Since the wave travels in the
direction, the magnetic field direction is determined by
pointing in the
direction.
Using the right-hand rule:
(positive
direction), confirming the magnetic field is in the
direction.
Therefore,
T.
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