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Physics Surface Tension Angle of Contact Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

Nature of meniscus for liquid of angle of contact

A
Plane
B
Parabolic
C
Semi-spherical
D
Cylindrical

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B
Step 1: Understand the concept of meniscus in liquids. The meniscus is the curve in the surface of a liquid in response to its container due to cohesive and adhesive forces.
Step 2: Identify the type of meniscus based on the angle of contact. A concave meniscus forms when the adhesive forces are stronger than the cohesive forces, which typically occurs in polar liquids like water. Hence, the resulting shape is parabolic.
Step 3: Analyze the options:
  • Option A: Plane - this does not accurately describe a liquid meniscus.
  • Option B: Parabolic - correct for liquids like water with a concave meniscus.
  • Option C: Semi-spherical - incorrect, as it describes a stronger cohesive force.
  • Option D: Cylindrical - incorrect, as it implies uniformity not present in a standard liquid meniscus.
Therefore, the answer is B.

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