Home Physics Thermometry, Thermal Expansion and Calorimetry Calorimetry A liquid boils when its vapour pressure equa…
Physics Thermometry, Thermal Expansion and Calorimetry Calorimetry Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

A liquid boils when its vapour pressure equals

A
The atmospheric pressure
B
Pressure of 76.0 cm column of mercury
C
The critical pressure
D
The dew point of the surroundings

Share this question

For Instagram sharing, use “Apps” on mobile or copy the link.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A
Step 1: Understand the concept of boiling point. A liquid boils when its vapor pressure is equal to the pressure exerted on it from its surroundings.
Step 2: Identify the surrounding pressure when boiling occurs. At sea level, this is typically the atmospheric pressure.
Step 3: Review the options:
  • Option A states: The atmospheric pressure - this is correct as a liquid boils when its vapor pressure equals the atmospheric pressure.
  • Option B (Pressure of 76.0 cm column of mercury) is an expression of atmospheric pressure at sea level, but more general.
  • Option C (The critical pressure) refers to the maximum pressure at which a substance can exist in the liquid phase.
  • Option D (The dew point of the surroundings) relates to condensation, not boiling.
Thus, Option A is the best answer as it directly states the condition required for boiling.

Prepare Smarter with CGP Edu

Get practice questions, solutions, and test series in one place.

Write a Review

Share your experience with this question and solution.

Commentary

Send your comment, doubt, correction, or feedback to admin.

Student Reviews

What students say about this solution

No reviews yet. Be the first to write a review.

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

CG
CGP Question Assistant Question Bank + AI Help
Hi! Type your question or upload one screenshot. First I will search related questions from CGP Edu Question Bank. If none match, type YES and I will solve it with AI.
Upload only one screenshot at a time. Flow: Question Bank first → If not matched, type YES for AI solution.