Home Physics Electrostatics Potential & Capacitance Mix Two equal charges of opposite sign separate…
Physics Electrostatics Potential & Capacitance Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

Two equal charges of opposite sign separated by a distance constitute an electric dipole of dipole moment . If is a point at a distance r from the center of the dipole and the line joining the center of the dipole to this point makes an angle with the axis of the dipole, then the potential at is given by (Where )

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The correct answer is:
A

For the given situation, diagram can be drawn as follows

As shown in figure component of dipole moment along the line OP will be . Hence electric potential at point P will be

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