Home Physics Wave Optics Wave Nature and Interference of Light Huygen's conception of secondary waves
Physics Wave Optics Wave Nature and Interference of Light Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 11, 2026

Huygen's conception of secondary waves

A
Allow us to find the focal length of a thick lens
B
Is a geometrical method to find a wavefront
C
Is used to determine the velocity of light
D
Is used to explain polarisation

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B
Step 1: Understand Huygen's principle.
Huygen's principle states that every point on a wavefront can be considered as a source of secondary wavelets, which spread out in all directions at the same speed as the wave.
Step 2: Application of the principle.
By constructing new wavefronts using these secondary wavelets, we can determine the position of the wave front at any future time. This is indeed a geometrical method used to find a future wavefront.
Step 3: Evaluate each option given.
- Option A is incorrect because while Huygen's principle can relate to focal lengths, it does not specifically allow us to find the focal length of a thick lens.
- Option C is incorrect since it does not directly provide a method to determine the velocity of light.
- Option D is incorrect because Huygen's principle does not explain polarization, which involves the orientation of light waves.
Therefore, the correct answer is B.

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