Home Physics Newton's Laws of Motion Mix Two blocks of masses 10 kg and 20 kg are mov…
Physics Newton's Laws of Motion Mix Comprehension (MCQ)

Two blocks of masses 10 kg and 20 kg are moving together with a constant speed of 20 m/s and 10 kg block is not slipping on 20 kg when blocks are moving in region AB which is horizontal and smooth.

The coefficient of friction between the blocks is
µ 1 = 0.5. The horizontal surface BC is rough and coefficient of friction between 20 kg block and surface BC is µ 2 : (g = 10 m/s 2 )

(i) When the blocks are moving on the smooth horizontal region AB of surface, then –

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(i) : As there is no force on upper block of mass 10 kg and no tendency of slipping over 20 kg block therefore friction on it will be zero.

(ii) : Maximum acceleration or retardation upto which both blocks will move together is μ 1 g = 5 m/s 2

∴ μ 2 (m 1 + m 2 ) g = (m 1 + m 2 ) a

μ 2 = 0.5

Also, kinetic friction on 20 kg is

μ 2 (m 1 +m 2 ) g = 150 N

(iii) : As retardation is 5 m/s 2

∴ v 2 = u 2 – 2aS

0 2 = 400 – 2 × 5 × S ⇒ S = 100 m

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