Published by:
CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: September 12, 2026
If the net force acting on a system is represented by
and its momentum is
, then match the entries of column I with the entries of column II.
Column I | Column II |
(i) If is constant | [A] may change its direction |
(ii) If is changing in magnitude | [B] must change its magnitude |
(iii) if is changing in Direction | [C] may not change its direction |
(iv) If is zero | [D] must not change its Direction |
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
B
Step 1: If the net force is constant, the momentum of the object may change its direction without changing its magnitude since momentum is the product of mass and velocity, and a change in velocity can occur through a change in direction while keeping the speed constant.
Step 2: If the net force is changing in magnitude, the momentum must change its magnitude as a result of the net force acting differently.
Step 3: If the net force is changing in direction, the momentum may not change its direction without an angular or lateral acceleration acting.
Step 4: If the net force is zero, then the momentum must not change its direction since the object is in a state of equilibrium.
Therefore, the correct pairing is:
(i) - [A],
(ii) - [B],
(iii) - [C],
(iv) - [D].
Step 2: If the net force is changing in magnitude, the momentum must change its magnitude as a result of the net force acting differently.
Step 3: If the net force is changing in direction, the momentum may not change its direction without an angular or lateral acceleration acting.
Step 4: If the net force is zero, then the momentum must not change its direction since the object is in a state of equilibrium.
Therefore, the correct pairing is:
(i) - [A],
(ii) - [B],
(iii) - [C],
(iv) - [D].
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