Home Physics Magnetism and Matter Magnetic Materials The permanent magnet is made from which one …
Physics Magnetism and Matter Magnetic Materials Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 11, 2026

The permanent magnet is made from which one of the following substances

A
Diamagnetic
B
Paramagnetic
C
Ferromagnetic
D
Electromagnetic

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C
Step 1: Understand the classifications of magnetic materials. There are four main types: diamagnetic, paramagnetic, ferromagnetic, and electromagnetic materials.

Step 2: Analyze the options:
  • Diamagnetic: These materials create an opposing magnetic field when placed in an external magnetic field. They do not retain any magnetization in the absence of the external field.
  • Paramagnetic: These materials are attracted by an external magnetic field and have unpaired electrons, but they do not retain magnetization when the external field is removed.
  • Ferromagnetic: These materials can be permanently magnetized. They have a strong attraction to magnetic fields and retain magnetization even after the external field is removed due to the alignment of magnetic domains.
  • Electromagnetic: This is a type of magnet that relies on electric current to produce a magnetic field; it is not a permanent magnet.

Step 3: Identify that permanent magnets are primarily made from ferromagnetic materials such as iron, nickel, and cobalt, which have the properties of retaining magnetization.

Conclusion: Thus, the correct answer is Ferromagnetic (C).

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