Home Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision Energy A raindrop falling from a height h above gro…
Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision Energy MCQ (Single Correct)

A raindrop falling from a height h above ground attains a near terminal velocity when it has fallen through a height . Which of the diagrams shown in figure correctly shows the change in kinetic and potential energy of the drop during its fall up to the ground?

A
B
C
D

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The correct answer is:
B

: At a height h above the ground, PE of raindrop is maximum and KE = 0. As the raindrop falls its PE goes above the ground. At this stage, rain drop has acquired near terminal velocity (=constant). Therefore, at this stage, KE tends to be constant. PE becomes zero when raindrop falls to the ground. Hence, option is most appropriate.

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