A particle is attached between two ideal identical springs and the other ends of springs are kept fixed at points A and B on the horizontal plane. Springs are also horizontal such that the whole arrangement lies on the horizontal plane as shown in figure. Initially at t = 0 the particle is at point O and in this position both springs are unstretched then the particle is pulled very slowly perpendicular to the initial straight line AOB upto point P on the horizontal plane and released at t = t 0 .

(i) Work done by the external agent from t = 0 to t = t 0 to pull particle from point O to point P if spring constant of each spring is K is –
Text Solution
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Ans.
(i)
Sol. W =
k
W ext + W s = 0
W ext = – W s =
× 2
(ii)
Sol. W =
k =
mv 2
× 2 =
mv
2
(iii)
Sol. W =
k
W s + W f = 0
W f = – W s
– µmgx = –
× 2
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