Home Physics Fluid Mechanics Mix A block weighing 10 N is attached to the low…
Physics Fluid Mechanics Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

A block weighing 10 N is attached to the lower end of a vertical spring (k = 200 N/m), the other end of which is attached to a ceiling. The block oscillates vertically and has a kinetic energy of 2.0 J as it passes through the point at which the spring is unstretched. Maximum kinetic energy of the block as it oscillates is:

A
2.0 J
B
2.25 J
C
2.5J
D
2.64J

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B

Maximum KE is acquired by the block when it passes the mean position of SHM where ΣF = 0 or mg = k x.

x = mg/k = - m

Applying work energy theorem from position A to B on the block

K f - K i = W gravity + W spring

⇒ ⇒ K f - 2J=10N

⇒ ⇒ k f = 2.25J.

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