Published by:
CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: September 12, 2026
The shorter limb of a curved tube is covered with a very thin, soft and impermeable membrane. The tube is filled with hydrogen and set with its open end downwards (Fig.). What position will the membrane adopt?

Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
A
Step 1: The shorter limb of the tube is covered with an impermeable membrane, meaning gas cannot pass through it.
Step 2: The tube is filled with hydrogen and positioned with the open end downwards, causing the gas to exert pressure on the membrane in the shorter limb due to the weight of the hydrogen column.
Step 3: The pressure in the shorter limb will be lower since there is no external atmospheric pressure acting on the membrane, resulting in the membrane pushing upwards towards the hydrogen gas to maintain equilibrium.
Step 4: Thus, the position the membrane will adopt is upward towards the hydrogen in the shorter limb of the tube.
Therefore, A.
Step 2: The tube is filled with hydrogen and positioned with the open end downwards, causing the gas to exert pressure on the membrane in the shorter limb due to the weight of the hydrogen column.
Step 3: The pressure in the shorter limb will be lower since there is no external atmospheric pressure acting on the membrane, resulting in the membrane pushing upwards towards the hydrogen gas to maintain equilibrium.
Step 4: Thus, the position the membrane will adopt is upward towards the hydrogen in the shorter limb of the tube.
Therefore, A.
Prepare Smarter with CGP Edu
Get practice questions, solutions, and test series in one place.
Write a Review
Share your experience with this question and solution.
Commentary
Send your comment, doubt, correction, or feedback to admin.
Similar Questions
Explore conceptually related problems
A U-tube in which the cross-sectional area of the limb on the left is one quarter, the limb on the …
A wooden block, with a coin placed on its top, floats in water as shown in fig. the distance l and …
A body floats in a liquid contained in a beaker. The whole system as shown falls freely under gravi…
A liquid is kept in a cylindrical vessel which is being rotated about a vertical axis through the c…
Water is filled in a cylindrical container to a height of 3m. The ratio of the cross-sectional area…
A large open tank has two holes in the wall. One is a square hole of side L at a depth y from the t…