Published by:
CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: September 12, 2026
A vessel containing water is suspended from strings to form a pendulum. To its sides are attached two extended, soft springs (Fig.). What will happen to the level of the liquid in the vessel when the pendulum starts to swing?

Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
A
When the pendulum starts to swing, the vessel experiences a change in orientation and acceleration due to the swinging motion.
Step 1: Consider the effects of inertia. As the pendulum swings to one side, the liquid inside the vessel will tend to stay at rest (due to inertia) and will rise higher on the opposite side of the vessel.
Step 2: The combined effect of the swing and the internal pressure redistributes the liquid's level, causing it to tilt.
Step 3: As the pendulum reaches its maximum displacement, the liquid will stabilize at a higher level on the side opposite to the direction of the swing.
Therefore, the conclusion is that the level of the liquid in the vessel will rise on the side opposite to the direction of the swing.
Step 1: Consider the effects of inertia. As the pendulum swings to one side, the liquid inside the vessel will tend to stay at rest (due to inertia) and will rise higher on the opposite side of the vessel.
Step 2: The combined effect of the swing and the internal pressure redistributes the liquid's level, causing it to tilt.
Step 3: As the pendulum reaches its maximum displacement, the liquid will stabilize at a higher level on the side opposite to the direction of the swing.
Therefore, the conclusion is that the level of the liquid in the vessel will rise on the side opposite to the direction of the swing.
Prepare Smarter with CGP Edu
Get practice questions, solutions, and test series in one place.
Write a Review
Share your experience with this question and solution.
Commentary
Send your comment, doubt, correction, or feedback to admin.
Similar Questions
Explore conceptually related problems
A U-tube in which the cross-sectional area of the limb on the left is one quarter, the limb on the …
A wooden block, with a coin placed on its top, floats in water as shown in fig. the distance l and …
A body floats in a liquid contained in a beaker. The whole system as shown falls freely under gravi…
A liquid is kept in a cylindrical vessel which is being rotated about a vertical axis through the c…
Water is filled in a cylindrical container to a height of 3m. The ratio of the cross-sectional area…
A large open tank has two holes in the wall. One is a square hole of side L at a depth y from the t…