Published by:
CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: September 12, 2026
An optical component and an object S placed along its optic axis are given in Column I . The distance between the object and the component can be varied. The properties of images are given in Column II . Match all the properties of images from Column II with the appropriate components given in Column I .
Column –I | Column –II |
(i) | [A] Real image |
(ii) | [B] Virtual image |
(iii) | [C] Magnified image |
(iv) | [D] Image at infinity |
Correct Matrix Matching
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
A
Step 1: Identify the optical components shown in the images.
The first image is a convex lens, which typically forms real images that can be projected on a screen when the object is beyond the focal length.
The second image represents a concave lens, which generates virtual images that cannot be projected.
The third image appears to be another convex lens that is focused for magnified images since the object is placed closer than the focal length, leading to enlarged images.
The fourth image appears to depict an object at infinity, also involving a convex lens where the rays converge at the focus, producing an image at the focal point.
Step 2: Match the findings with the properties in Column II.
(i) Convex lens (Real image) – [A] Real image
(ii) Concave lens (Virtual image) – [B] Virtual image
(iii) Convex lens at near focus (Magnified image) – [C] Magnified image
(iv) Convex lens with the object at infinity (Image at infinity) – [D] Image at infinity.
Therefore, the matching is:
- (i) → [A]
- (ii) → [B]
- (iii) → [C]
- (iv) → [D].
Therefore, the correct answer is Option A with respect to (i) Real image.
The first image is a convex lens, which typically forms real images that can be projected on a screen when the object is beyond the focal length.
The second image represents a concave lens, which generates virtual images that cannot be projected.
The third image appears to be another convex lens that is focused for magnified images since the object is placed closer than the focal length, leading to enlarged images.
The fourth image appears to depict an object at infinity, also involving a convex lens where the rays converge at the focus, producing an image at the focal point.
Step 2: Match the findings with the properties in Column II.
(i) Convex lens (Real image) – [A] Real image
(ii) Concave lens (Virtual image) – [B] Virtual image
(iii) Convex lens at near focus (Magnified image) – [C] Magnified image
(iv) Convex lens with the object at infinity (Image at infinity) – [D] Image at infinity.
Therefore, the matching is:
- (i) → [A]
- (ii) → [B]
- (iii) → [C]
- (iv) → [D].
Therefore, the correct answer is Option A with respect to (i) Real image.
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