Published by:
CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: September 12, 2026
A equiconvex lense of focal length f is cut into four type as shown and object is placed in front of remaining part of lens.
Column –I | Column –II |
(i) | [A] Intensity of image decreases |
(ii) | [B] is focal length |
(iii) | [C] 2f is focal length |
(iv) | [D] magnification changes |
Correct Matrix Matching
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
A
To analyze the behavior of each part of a cut equiconvex lens, we must consider how cutting the lens affects its focal length and image characteristics.
Step 1: Understand the properties of the original lens. An equiconvex lens with focal length $f$ focuses parallel rays to a point at a distance $f$.
Step 2: When the lens is cut into four parts, the effective area available for focusing light decreases. Each part will have a different effective focal length depending on its geometry and aperture.
Step 3: Cutting decreases the area through which light is transmitted, reducing the intensity of the image produced.
Step 4: Therefore, for Column-I (i), the intensity of the image decreases as a result of the division of the lens.
Step 5: Consequently, option [A] matches the change in intensity when a lens is cut into parts.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
Step 1: Understand the properties of the original lens. An equiconvex lens with focal length $f$ focuses parallel rays to a point at a distance $f$.
Step 2: When the lens is cut into four parts, the effective area available for focusing light decreases. Each part will have a different effective focal length depending on its geometry and aperture.
Step 3: Cutting decreases the area through which light is transmitted, reducing the intensity of the image produced.
Step 4: Therefore, for Column-I (i), the intensity of the image decreases as a result of the division of the lens.
Step 5: Consequently, option [A] matches the change in intensity when a lens is cut into parts.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
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