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Physics Ray Optics Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

What is the radius R of a concave spherical mirror at a distance of a = 2 metres from the face of a man if he sees in it his image that is one and a half times greater than on a flat mirror placed at the same distance from the face?

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Sol. On the basis of the formula of a mirror

=

The linear magnification of the mirror is

=

According to the initial condition, the angular dimensions of the image on the concave mirror are 1.5 times greater than those on the flat mirror: β = 1.5 α (Fig.)

It is obvious that

tan α = and tan β =

When h << 2a, α and β are small. For small angles

1.5 .

Upon excluding the unknown quantities and b from the equations, we find that f = a.

Hence, R = 2f = 3a = 6 metres.

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