Home Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics Mix A photon of energy 5.4852 eV librates an ele…
Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

A photon of energy 5.4852 eV librates an electron from the Li-atom initially at rest. The emitted electron moves at right angles to the direction in which photon moves. Find the speed and the direction in which Li + ion will move. Ionisation potential of Li atom = 5.3918 V, M (Li) = 6.94 gm, m e = 9.1 × 10 –31 kg

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The correct answer is:
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Sol.

For emitted electron,

Electron momentum:

Mass of ion:

By conservation of momentum,

Direction: opposite to emitted electron (almost perpendicular to photon direction).

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