Published by:
CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: September 12, 2026
For an electrostatic system which of the statement is always true:
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
B
In electrostatics, one of the fundamental principles is that the electric field inside a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium is zero. This means that any excess charge resides on the surface of the conductor, and the electric field lines must be perpendicular to the surface to maintain equilibrium.
Therefore, Option B is correct.
- Step 1: Consider a metallic conductor in electrostatic equilibrium.
- Step 2: Inside the conductor, charges redistribute themselves such that the electric field cancels out completely, leading to a net electric field of zero.
- Step 3: This leads to no electric potential difference inside the conductor, hence it is constant throughout its volume.
Therefore, Option B is correct.
Prepare Smarter with CGP Edu
Get practice questions, solutions, and test series in one place.
Write a Review
Share your experience with this question and solution.
Commentary
Send your comment, doubt, correction, or feedback to admin.
Similar Questions
Explore conceptually related problems
The electric field near the conducting surface of a uniform charge density σ will be –
An uncharged conductor A is brought close to another positive charged conductor B, then the charge …
The fig. shows lines of constant potential in a region in which an electric field is present. The v…
The electric charge in uniform motion produces –
Which of the following represents the correct graph for electric field intensity and the distance r…
A neutral metallic object is placed near a finite metal plate carrying a positive charge. The elect…