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Physics Motion in a Plane Horizontal Projectile Motion Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

If the maximum heights attained by the three balls in the previous question are respectively, h 15 , h 45 , h 75 , then:

A
h 15 > h 45 > h 75
B
h 15 < h 45 < h 75
C
h 15 = h 45 = h 75
D
h 15 = h 75 < h 45

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B
To analyze the maximum heights attained by the three balls, we need to consider the factors that influence the height of a projectile. The maximum height $h$ reached by an object projected vertically is given by the equation:
$$h = \frac{v^2}{2g}$$
where $v$ is the initial velocity and $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity.
Assuming that the balls are projected with the same initial velocity but at different angles (15°, 45°, and 75°), we can reason as follows:
  • The angle of 45° provides the optimal angle for maximum range and height, giving it an advantage over the other angles.
  • For angles less than 45° (like 15°), the vertical component of the initial velocity is lower compared to the angle of 45°.
  • For angles greater than 45° (like 75°), the vertical component is again reduced because most of the initial velocity goes into height rather than range, resulting in a lower height than at 45°.
Therefore, the order of maximum heights attained will be:
$$h_{15} < h_{45} < h_{75}$$.
Hence, the correct option is B: h 15 < h 45 < h 75.

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