In each situation of column- I , a system involving two bodies is given. All strings and pulleys are light and friction is absent everywhere. Initially each body of every system is at rest. Consider the system in all situation of column I from rest till any collision occurs. Then match the statements in column- I with the corresponding results in column- II
Column- I Column- II
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q , p,q r s
Initial velocity of centre of mass of given system is zero and net external force is in vertical direction. Since there is shift of mass downward, the centre of mass has only downward shift.
Obviously there is shift of centre of mass of given system downwards. Also the pulley exerts a force on string which has a horizontal component towards right. Hence centre of mass of system has a rightward shift.
Both block and monkey moves up, hence centre of mass of given system shifts vertically upwards.
Net external force on given system is zero. Hence centre of mass of given system remains at rest.
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