Home Physics Thermometry, Thermal Expansion and Calorimetry Calorimetry A piece of metal floats on mercury. The coef…
Physics Thermometry, Thermal Expansion and Calorimetry Calorimetry MCQ (Single Correct)

A piece of metal floats on mercury. The coefficient of volume expansion of the metal and mercury are γ 1 & γ 2 respectively. If the temperatures of both mercury and the metal are increased by an amount T, the fraction of the volume of the metal submerged in mercury changes by the factor of. (Ratio of final fraction to the initial fraction)

A
B
C
1 + (γ 1 + γ 2 ) T
D
None of these

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A

For floating condition

mg = B

v d 0 g = v in d L g

where d 0 = density of object

d L = density of liquid

fraction of volume submerged in liquid (f 1 ) =

f 1 =

after increasing temp, by ΔΤ

d 0 ' =

d L ' =

f 1 ' = =

=

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