Home Physics Current Electricity General A galvanometer having 50 divisions provided …
Physics Current Electricity General MCQ (Single Correct)

A galvanometer having 50 divisions provided with a variable shunt S is used to measure the current when connected in series with a resistance of 90 Ω Ω and a battery of internal resistance 10 Ω Ω . It is observed that when the shunt resistances are 10 Ω Ω & 50 Ω Ω respectively, the deflection are respectively 9 and 30 divisions. What is the resistance of the galvanometer? Further, if the full scale deflection of the galvanometer movement require 200 mA, find the emf of the cell.

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

(R g = Ω Ω , E = 96 volt.)

Sol.

Here I = and I g =

I g =

for S = 10 Ω Ω , I g = × 200 × 10 –3 = 36 × 10 –3 amp

36 × 10 –3 = ....(1)

for S = 50 Ω Ω , I g = × 200 × 10 –3 = 120 × 10 –3 amp

120 × 10 –3 = ....(2)

from (1) and (2)

G = Ω Ω Ans.

from eq (1) E = 96 V Ans.

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