Home Physics Motion in a Straight Line All Topic Question for Revision Test The initial velocity of a particle moving al…
Physics Motion in a Straight Line All Topic Question for Revision Test Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

The initial velocity of a particle moving along the -axis is (at and ), and its

acceleration is given by . Which of the following equation show correct relation between velocity (v) and position (x)?

A
B

C
D

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D
Step 1: The motion described involves a particle with an initial velocity \( u \), an acceleration due to a force represented as \( a = kx \), where \( k \) is a constant.
Step 2: We can use the kinematic equation to relate velocity and displacement: \( v^2 = u^2 + 2ax \). Substituting the expression for acceleration gives us \( v^2 = u^2 + 2kx^2 \).
Step 3: The options represent various forms of this basic kinematic relationship. Only Option D correctly resolves to align with the derived equation.
Therefore, the correct option is D.

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