Home Physics Electric Charges and Fields All Topic Question for Revision Test In figure two positive charges q 2 and q 3 f…
Physics Electric Charges and Fields All Topic Question for Revision Test MCQ (Single Correct)

In figure two positive charges q 2 and q 3 fixed along the Y-axis, exert a net electric force in the -direction on a charge q 1 fixed along the X-axis. If a positive charge Q is added at ( ), then the force on q 1

(i) (ii)

A
shall increase along the positive X-axis.
B
shall decrease along the positive X-axis.
C
shall point along the negative X-axis.
D
shall increase but the direction changes because of the intersection of Q with q 2 and q 3 .

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Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A

The net force on q 1 by q 2 and q 3 is along the +x-direction, so nature of force between and is attractive. This can be represent by the figure given below.

The attractive force between these charges states that q 1 is a negative charge (since, q 2 and q 3 are positive). Thus, nature of force between q 1 and newly introduced charge Q (positive) is attractive and net force on q 1 by and Q are along the same direction as given in the diagram below.

The figure given above clearly shows that the force on q 1 shall increase along the positive X-axis due to the positive charge Q.

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