Home Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics JEE Main 2025 - ( Atomic Physics ) An electron in the hydrogen atom initially i…
Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics JEE Main 2025 - ( Atomic Physics ) MCQ (Single Correct)

An electron in the hydrogen atom initially in the fourth excited state makes a transition to energy state by emitting a photon of energy 2.86 eV. The integer value of n will be _________.

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To find the integer value of for which an electron transitions from the fourth excited state in a hydrogen atom, thus emitting a photon with an energy of 2.86 eV , we can follow these steps:

We use the formula for the energy difference associated with electron transitions in a hydrogen atom:

However, in this question, it seems there's a typo in the original explanation, as both indices are given as . To correct it, we should use this formula:

where (the fifth energy level or fourth excited state) and (the state to which the electron transitions).

Given the photon's energy is 2.86 eV, set up the equation:

Solve for :

Calculate the value:

Find :

Consequently:

Thus, the electron transitions to the energy state.

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