Home Physics Wave and Sound Mix A fast train moving at 40 m/s passes by a st…
Physics Wave and Sound Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

A fast train moving at 40 m/s passes by a stationary observer, emitting a whistle of frequency 300 Hz. If the velocity of sound waves is 340 m/s, then the change in the apparent frequency of the sound, just before and just after the train passes by the observer, will be nearly –

A
32 Hz
B
40 Hz
C
72 Hz
D
8 Hz

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

Using the Doppler effect formula:

Where:

(speed of sound)

(speed of train)

For approaching:

For receding:

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