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Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

The decay constant of (electron capture to ) is 1.8 × 10 –4 s –1 .

A
What is the half-life ?
B
What is the average-life ?
C
How much time will it take to convert 25% of this isotope of mercury into gold ? l n (4/3) = 0.288

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Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

Sol. Given :-
Decay Constant of
Half-life,

Average life,

Number of active nuclei of mercury at
Active nuclei of mercury left after conversion of isotope of mercury into gold
Now ,
Here,
Number of inactive nuclei
Number of nuclei at
Disintegration constant
On substituting the values, we get




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