Out of the total nephrons, juxtamedullary nephrons constitute approximately
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In majority of nephrons, the loop of Henle is too short and extends only very little into the medulla. Such nephrons are called cortical nephrons. In some of the nephrons, the loop of Henle is very long and runs deep into the medulla. These nephrons are called juxta medullary nephrons. Juxta medullary nephrons form about
of total nephrons. Their glomeruli are found in the inner, margin of the cortex. They control plasma volume when water supply is short.
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